Ingredient profile

Badi Elaichi

Amomum subulatum

Black cardamom, a smoky aromatic spice traditionally used to support digestion.

Hindi
बड़ी इलायची
Sanskrit
Sthula Ela
Family
Zingiberaceae
Part used
seed

Traditional use

Badi elaichi, or black cardamom, has large, dark, wrinkled pods with a smoky, camphor-like aroma, different from the familiar green cardamom.

In Ayurvedic tradition

Used in Ayurveda as a warming aromatic spice that supports digestion, and in savoury cooking.

Ayurvedic properties

  • Rasa (taste): Pungent, bitter
  • Guna (qualities): Light, dry
  • Virya (potency): Heating
  • Vipaka (post-digestive effect): Pungent
  • Effect on the doshas: Balances kapha and vata

How it is traditionally taken

Used whole or ground in cooking and in digestive blends.

Safety notes

Commonly used as a food spice; use concentrated forms as directed. Use as directed on the product label. This profile is for general education and is not medical advice.

References

  1. Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India (monograph: Sthula Ela) pharmacopoeia

Badi Elaichi: frequently asked questions

How is black cardamom different from green cardamom?

They are different plants. Black cardamom is larger and smoky; green cardamom is sweeter and floral.