Ingredient profile

Pippali

Piper longum

Long pepper, a warming spice traditionally used to support digestion and the absorption of other herbs.

Hindi
पिप्पली
Sanskrit
Pippali
Family
Piperaceae
Part used
fruit

Traditional use

Pippali, or long pepper, is a flowering vine whose small fruits grow packed together into slender spikes. The dried spikes taste hotter and sweeter than black pepper.

In Ayurvedic tradition

Ayurveda uses pippali as a warming digestive and as a rasayana for the respiratory system. It is one of the three spices of Trikatu, alongside black pepper and ginger, and is often added to blends to support absorption of other herbs.

Ayurvedic properties

  • Rasa (taste): Pungent
  • Guna (qualities): Light, unctuous, sharp
  • Virya (potency): Mildly heating
  • Vipaka (post-digestive effect): Sweet
  • Effect on the doshas: Balances vata and kapha

How it is traditionally taken

Usually taken in small amounts as part of a formulation, or as a powder with honey.

Safety notes

Its heating nature means it is used in small amounts; avoid excess if you feel overheated. Use as directed on the product label. This profile is for general education and is not medical advice.

References

  1. Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India (monograph: Pippali) pharmacopoeia

Pippali: frequently asked questions

Is pippali the same as black pepper?

No. Both belong to the pepper family, but pippali (Piper longum) is long pepper and black pepper is Piper nigrum.

What is Trikatu?

A classical blend of three pungent spices: pippali, black pepper and dry ginger.